Search results for "Comparative Philosophy"

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El enfoque franciscano y la ciencia. De la Escolástica Tardía a la vía moderna

2021

Resumen La Escolástica Tardía marca un hito en la historia del pensamiento filosófico. En este periodo se establecen las bases de un profundo proceso de transformación en la forma de observar la naturaleza a través de una minuciosa recolección de datos, experimentos y posteriores análisis. El enfoque franciscano da prioridad a aquel sentido práctico del filosofar que se funda sobre la existencia real y desembarca en la acción. Los pensadores franciscanos analizan las realidades del mundo con un dinamismo pragmático sumamente original. Abstract Late Scholasticism marks a milestone in the history of philosophical thought. In this period, a profound process of transformation took place in the …

FranciscanismoFranciscanismScholasticismPhilosophyfilosofía comparadaComparative Philosophy05 social sciencesHistoria y filosofía de la cienciaMedieval PhilosophyTransformative learningAction (philosophy)History and Philosophy of Science0502 economics and businessFilosofía medievalHistory of Franciscan ThoughtDynamism050207 economicsHumanities050203 business & managementPeriod (music)Historia del pensamiento franciscano
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Dreamless Sleep, the Embodied Mind, and Consciousness

2017

One of the major debates in classical Indian philosophy concerned whether consciousness is present or absent in dreamless sleep. The philosophical schools of Advaita Vedānta and Yoga maintained that consciousness is present in dreamless sleep, whereas the Nyāya school maintained that it is absent. Consideration of this debate, especially the reasoning used by Advaita Vedānta to rebut the Nyāya view, calls into question the standard neuroscientific way of operationally defining consciousness as “that which disappears in dreamless sleep and reappears when we wake up or dream.” The Indian debate also offers new resources for contemporary philosophy of mind. At the same time, findings from cogn…

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